25 Fermented Food Recipes for Gut Health (2024)

Published: · Modified: by Daniela Modesto - This post may contain affiliate links.

In this post, you will find 25 fermented food recipes that improve gut health and overall health. These are simple probiotic-rich recipes you can make with everyday ingredients.

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What is fermentation?

Fermentation is a natural process used for centuries to preserve food and beverages. It is also a way to create new and delicious flavors. Fermented foods are rich in probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that can improve gut health. They are also a good source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

What are the different types of fermentation?

  • Alcoholic fermentation:This is the process by which yeast converts sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide. It is used to make beer, wine, and other alcoholic beverages.
  • Lactic acid fermentation:This is the process by which bacteria convert sugar into lactic acid. It is used to make sauerkraut, kimchi, and other fermented vegetables.
  • Malolactic fermentation:This is a secondary fermentation that occurs in some wines and other beverages. It converts malic acid into lactic acid, which softens the acidity of the beverage.
  • Acetic acid fermentation:This is the process by which bacteria convert ethanol (alcohol) into acetic acid (vinegar). It is used to make vinegar.

What are the benefits of eating fermented foods?

Improved gut health

The gut is home to trillions of bacteria, both good and bad. When the balance of good and bad bacteria is disrupted, it can lead to digestive problems, such as diarrhea, constipation, and bloating. Fermented foods can help to restore the balance of gut bacteria, which can improve digestive health. It is easy to eat or drink your probiotics. But as I mentioned in other posts, the key is starting slowly when introducing fermented foods as you don't want to shock your digestive system. Fermented foods are powerful!

Increased nutrient bioavailability

Fermentation can increase the bioavailability of nutrients in food. This means that the body is better able to absorb and use the nutrients in fermented foods versus for example, raw food.

Longer shelf life

Fermentation can help to extend the shelf life of food. This is because the fermentation process creates an acidic environment that inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria.

Enhanced flavor

Fermentation can add a unique and delicious flavor to food as the fermentation process produces new flavors and aromas, including a tangy salty taste.

Reduced food waste

Fermentation is an excellent way to reduce food waste. This is because fermented foods can be stored for longer periods of time than fresh food. Also, a reason why people eat fermented vegetables and fruits when fresh ones are not available.

How To Ferment Foods?

  • Choose the ingredients you want to ferment
  • Prepare the ingredients
  • Add the starter culture or brine
  • Ferment the food
  • Store the fermented food

Troubleshooting Fermentation

Common Fermentation Issues

Temperature

The ideal temperature for fermentation is between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit or (15.5-21 degrees Celcius). If the temperature is too high, the food may end up spoiling as the fermentation will happen too quickly. If the temperature is too low, the fermentation will happen too slowly or not at all.

Avoid fluctuating temperature changes such as stoves or radiators. It's best to store the ferments in an area with a steady temperature.

Humidity

Fermentation also requires a certain amount of humidity. If the humidity is too low, the food will dry out and the fermentation will not happen properly. If the humidity is too high, the food may mold.

Unwanted bacteria

Unwanted bacteria can also interfere with fermentation. To prevent this, it is important to use clean, and sanitize all equipment and to start with fresh, high-quality ingredients.

Troubleshooting tips

If you are having trouble with your fermentation, here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • Check the temperature. If the temperature is too high or too low, adjust it accordingly.
  • Check the humidity. If the humidity is too low or too high, adjust it accordingly.
  • Use clean, sanitized equipment.
  • Start with fresh, high-quality ingredients.
  • If you see any unwanted bacteria, discard the food.

And now let's get to these 25 Fermented Food Recipes for Gut Health.

25 Fermented Food Recipes For Gut Health

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Photo Credit:www.attainable-sustainable.net

Easy 2-Ingredient Fermented Oranges

Save the bright flavor of fresh citrus to use in recipes throughout the year. These fermented oranges are easy to make and will make your cooking sing.

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Photo Credit:moonandspoonandyum.com

Honey Fermented Ginger

Learn how to makehoney fermented gingerwhich is a delicious addition to a culinary pantry, as well as packed with medicinal benefits.

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Photo Credit:moonandspoonandyum.com

Fermented Sambal Oelek

A fermented take on the Indonesian chili pasteSambal Oelek, from my cookbookFermented Hot Sauce Cookbook. Packed with probiotics and a good dose of heat and flavor! Naturally vegan and gluten-free.

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Photo Credit:calmeats.com

Mom's Gut Healing Elderberry Fire Cider

Improve digestion, reduce inflammation, and boost immunity with this spicy gut-healingElderberry Fire Cider Recipe.

This fizzy, probiotic-rich, naturally fermented salsa is filled with super delicious flavors with a lot of depth, and a touch of spice! Whether you’re a seasoned fermenter or new to fermentation, this cultured bell pepper salsa could not be easier to make, and is filled to the brim with deliciousness and health!

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Photo Credit:moonandspoonandyum.com

Fermented Aji Chombo Hot Sauce

A spicy and flavorful fermentedAji Chombohot sauce recipe perfect for true spice lovers! This recipe is from my bookFermented Hot Sauce Cookbook.

Love pickles and the savory flavour of garlic? These crisp fermented garlic scapes are so tangy and delicious and I'll show you how easy it really is!

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Photo Credit:www.allergyfreealaska.com

Kimchi

This a delicious and simple kimchi recipe you can make at home.

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Photo Credit:www.giverecipe.com

Armenian Cucumber Pickles Recipe

TheseHomemade Armenian cucumberpickleshave an uber-crunchy and tender texture, accompanied by sweet, tangy, and earthy flavors. They are incredibly easy to make and don’t require complicated and lengthy steps.

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Photo Credit:avirtualvegan.com

Vegan Yogurt Recipe

An easy cultured vegan yogurt recipe that's smooth, tangy, exceptionally thick & creamy & just perfect for dolloping on anything and everything! Easy to make with or without an Instant Pot.

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Photo Credit:healthychristianhome.com

Kombucha Gummies {probiotic, gut-healing treat}

Try these probiotic-rich kombucha gummies for a yummy way to boost your gut health! They also contain amino acid-rich gelatin, which is great for the digestive system.

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Photo Credit:calmeats.com

Easy Fermented Vegetables with just Salt and Water

Easy Fermented vegetables are the ideal probiotic-rich companion for any meal and are easy to make at home. All you need is water, salt, and vegetables.

If you’re off the alcohol for whatever reason, this drink is something delicious that really fills that Friday eveningco*cktailgap!

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Photo Credit:calmeats.com

Fermented Vegetable Medley

The perfect way to preserve delightful summer veggies is simply in salt and water. This ferment is gut healthy and very easy to make.

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Photo Credit:calmeats.com

How to Make Sauerkraut

Sauerkraut is one of the healthiest foods for our bodies. It's rich in probiotics and requires only two ingredients - cabbage and salt. Check out this quick tutorial for making sauerkraut.

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Photo Credit:www.occasionallyeggs.com

Fermented Cashew Cream Cheese

A simple vegan cheese, this fermented cashew cream cheese needs just a handful of easy to find ingredients. No high-speed standing mixer needed.

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Photo Credit:homemadeforelle.com

How to Make Kombucha

A delightful homemade kombucha recipe that's refreshing and nourishing.

Fermented or pickled mustard greens is a classic Chinese sauerkraut. This pickled mustard greens recipe is a simple and easy way to make delicious homemade suan cai (酸菜). It is a little different fromChinese pickled cucumberin soy sauce base mixture.

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Photo Credit:www.littlehouseliving.com

Fermented Lemons – How to Preserve Lemons in Salt

Want to keep some lemons around for as long as you can without taking up freezer space? These Fermented Lemons are crazy easy to make and they add a delightful flavor to many different dishes!

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Photo Credit:lifearoundthetable.ca

Easy Fermented Onions (Lacto Fermentation Method)

Fermented onions are made using brine (water and salt) and time. Fermenting onions at home is easy and totally worth the effort.

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Photo Credit:www.littlehomeinthemaking.com

How to Make Fermented Jalapenos

Lacto-fermented jalapenosare the ultimate spicy condiment. They add a touch of heat to your favorite dishes, as well asa probiotic punch! Eat them on salads, soups, or just on the side of a traditional meat and potatoes meal. Fermenting jalapenos is the perfect way topreserve a summer crop,or extend the storage life of a few leftovers in your crisper drawer.

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Photo Credit:www.littlehomeinthemaking.com

Easy Fermented Bananas

This easy andprobiotic-richrecipe for fermented bananas is the perfect way to introduce fermented fruits into your daily meals.Fermented bananastaste delicious, and can easily be incorporated into smoothies, oatmeal, or your favorite baked goods. Easy to make withjust a few simple ingredients.

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Photo Credit:www.littlehomeinthemaking.com

Easy Fermented Apples

This easy and delicious recipe for fermented apples isprobiotic-rich,easy to make, and ready to go in just 48 hours! Theselacto-fermented applesare the perfect tasty way to incorporate more fermented foods AND is an excellent way topreserve fresh apples for up to 2 months.

A super easy, nutritious, and flavorfuldosa recipemade with yellow split peas and buckwheat flour for a fun twist! These Indian dosas are fermented for added flavor and gut healing powers. Gluten-free & vegan.

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Photo Credit:petersfoodadventures.com

Beet Kvass that Actually Tastes Good!

I have fond memories of drinking deeppink RussianBeet Kvass Recipe that my grandfather madefrom beets (beetroot). The fermentation of Beet Kvass is similar to makingfermented KimchiorKombucha.

25 Fermented Food Recipes for Gut Health (2024)

FAQs

What are 3 examples of fermented foods that are good for gut health? ›

Top fermented foods you can add to your diet
  • Kefir.
  • Kimchi.
  • Kombucha.
  • Sauerkraut.
  • Yogurt.
  • Miso.
  • Cheese.
  • Sourdough.

What is the easiest fermented food to make? ›

Sauerkraut is one of the simplest fermented foods to make. It only contains two ingredients – cabbage and salt – although sometimes caraway seeds are added too. To make sauerkraut, all you have to do is shred your cabbage, cover it with salt, and mix around.

How much fermented food should I eat a day for gut health? ›

While there are currently no official guidelines regarding how often you should eat fermented foods, adding a few servings to your daily diet may be beneficial ( 44 ). For the best results, start by eating one or two servings per day, and then slowly work your way up.

Is apple cider vinegar a fermented food? ›

Apple cider vinegar is made in a two-step fermentation process to convert apple juice into vinegar. First, the apples must be crushed and juiced. Then, naturally occurring yeast converts the sugars in the juice to alcohol. This is called “fermentation” and is the same process for making wine or beer.

What is the healthiest fermented food? ›

Fermented Foods for Gut Health
  • Kefir.
  • Plain Yogurt.
  • Dry Curd Cottage Cheese or Farmer's Cheese, or fermented cottage cheese.
  • Certain aged cheeses (check label for live and active cultures)
  • Fermented Vegetables.
  • Tempeh (choose gluten free)
  • Miso (refrigerated)
  • Pickles (in salt, not vinegar)
Jun 19, 2019

Is apple cider vinegar good for your gut? ›

It's a rich source of antioxidants called polyphenols, which help support your “good” gut bacteria. The acetic acid it contains is also antibacterial and antifungal, which explains why people have used vinegar to clean wounds as far back as the Ancient Greeks.

What are the best fermented foods for beginners? ›

This could not be easier!
  • Whole-Grain Fermented Mustard. mustard seeds, apple cider vinegar and 2 more. ...
  • Fermented Hot Sauce. shallots, chili peppers, sea salt and 6 more. ...
  • Fermented Salsa – Gluten-Free, Vegan. ...
  • Simple Fermented Vegetables. ...
  • Giardiniera. ...
  • Kosher Dill Pickles. ...
  • Homemade Fermented Sauerkraut. ...
  • Homemade Kimchi (Kimchee)
Mar 17, 2022

What is the easiest vegetable to ferment? ›

Cabbage is a relatively inexpensive and easy vegetable to ferment, and there are many options for creating flavors you might like. Experiment with herbs and spices such as ginger, garlic, hot pepper, caraway seeds, curry powder, and turmeric.

Is it better to take probiotics or eat fermented foods? ›

If you want specific, scientifically validated health benefits, your best option is to take a probiotic supplement. But fermented foods can be delicious and nutritious options to include in your diet. So it's not an “either/or” situation.

What is a fermented food for breakfast? ›

BREAKFAST. Cultured dairy (yogurt, kefir, buttermilk) are naturals for breakfast. Add yogurt, kefir or buttermilk to your morning smoothies or top granola or oatmeal with fruit and homemade yogurt.

Which fermented food has the most probiotics? ›

Foods With the Highest Probiotic Content
Fermented FoodLiving CellsServing Size
Water kefir500 billion250 ml
Kimchi250 billion250 ml
Sauerkraut25 billion250 ml
Miso25 billion3 tbsp.
6 more rows

Should I drink apple cider vinegar in the morning or at night? ›

Ingesting undiluted vinegar of any kind can damage your throat and esophagus. Consume it earlier in the day: Drinking apple cider vinegar about 2-3 hours before bed may lower your risk of indigestion or acid reflux after lying down.

What is the best fermented food for your gut? ›

The foods that give your body beneficial probiotics are those fermented using natural processes and containing probiotics. Live cultures are found in not only yogurt and a yogurt-like drink called kefir, but also in Korean pickled vegetables called kimchi, sauerkraut, and in some pickles.

Is Greek yogurt a fermented food? ›

Both Greek and regular yogurt are fermented, but the manufacturing differs slightly. The process starts out the same. Bacteria called Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus are added to warm milk, and the mixture sits at approximately 110°F (about 43°C) for a few hours.

What are the top 5 fermented foods? ›

Here are the best fermented foods you should add to your diet.
  1. Sauerkraut. Sauerkraut has been consumed across cultures for centuries. ...
  2. Kombucha. juan antonio barrio miguel / Getty Images. ...
  3. Kimchi. Fudio / Getty Images. ...
  4. Tempeh. Kathleen Juanda Teo / Getty Images. ...
  5. Kefir. ...
  6. Yogurt. ...
  7. Miso and Natto. ...
  8. Apple Cider Vinegar.
Jan 9, 2024

What are 3 types of fermented foods? ›

The aim of this review is to define and characterise common fermented foods (kefir, kombucha, sauerkraut, tempeh, natto, miso, kimchi, sourdough bread), their mechanisms of action (including impact on the microbiota), and the evidence for effects on gastrointestinal health and disease in humans.

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